ELISA 稀釋線性

<p>&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 宋體; font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><font face="宋體" style="font-family: 宋體; font-size: 10.5pt;">酶聯免疫吸附試驗</font><font face="Calibri" style="font-size: 10.5pt;">(ELISA)</font><font face="宋體" style="font-family: 宋體; font-size: 10.5pt;">是免疫學和分子生物學領域中廣泛應用的重要技術。本文深入探討</font><font face="Calibri" style="font-size: 10.5pt;">ELISA</font><font face="宋體" style="font-family: 宋體; font-size: 10.5pt;">的基本原理、稀釋線性及其在各種科學應用中的重要作用。</font></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span><img src="/images/upload/Image/微信圖片_20250331164209(1).jpg" alt="上海酶聯生物elisa試劑盒" width="500" height="375" /></p> <h2><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">了解</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">是一種免疫學檢測方法，科學家可以利用它檢測并定量特定樣本中的特定分子，例如蛋白質或抗體。該方法基于抗原抗體結合的原理，利用抗體識別并捕獲目標分子（通常稱為抗原）。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <h3><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">變體</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></h3> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">有多種變體，包括間接</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">、直接</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">、夾心</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">和競爭性</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">。每種變體都有其獨特的特性和應用。例如，間接</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">通常用于檢測樣本中的抗體，而夾心</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">用于定量抗原。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <h3><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">中的稀釋線性</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></h3> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">與其他免疫檢測方法一樣，具有一定的檢測范圍。低于最低檢測限的濃度將無法檢測出結果，而高于最高檢測限的濃度將導致結果不準確。因此，稀釋檢測樣品是檢測高濃度產品的一種可行方法。這時就需要關注</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">的稀釋線性。</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">的稀釋線性是</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">的一個重要參數，它確保整個測定過程在正確的檢測范圍內的樣品濃度下進行，從而保證結果的準確性和可靠性。而檢測稀釋后的樣品能夠反映原始樣品濃度的基礎是稀釋后的</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">檢測到的信號與抗原濃度之間存在線性關系。因此，在選擇</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">試劑盒進行檢測時，應考慮其稀釋線性。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <h3><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">稀釋線性的重要性</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></h3> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">稀釋線性是必要的，原因如下：</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <ol> <li><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">定量：通過將樣品信號與標準曲線進行比較，可以準確地定量抗原。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></li> <li><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">檢測范圍：擴展了</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">的動態范圍，可以檢測檢測濃度范圍之外的樣本。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></li> <li><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">質量控制：它作為一種質量控制措施，以驗證測試的準確性和可靠性。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></li> </ol> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <h3><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">建立稀釋線性</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></h3> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">為了在</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">中建立稀釋線性，需要從已知目標抗原濃度的儲備樣本中制備一系列稀釋液。然后，用</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">檢測該樣本，并將所得信號與稀釋倍數進行比較。目的是建立濃度和信號之間的線性關系。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <h3><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">稀釋線性面臨的問題</font></span></h3> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">由于非特異性結合、基質效應和檢測靈敏度有限等因素，實現稀釋線性可能較為困難。研究人員必須仔細優化實驗條件，以最大限度地減少這些挑戰。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">基質效應：</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">生物樣本通常含有各種可能干擾</font><font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">反應的化合物，從而影響線性。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">非特異性結合：</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">抗體可能與樣本中的其他分子非特異性結合，導致結果不準確。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="宋體">檢測靈敏度有限：</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="Calibri"><a href="/category-2-b0.html">ELISA</a></font><font face="宋體"><a href="/category-2-b0.html">試劑盒</a>具有特定的檢測限，因此很難量化非常低的抗原濃度。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="Calibri">ELISA</font><font face="宋體">是免疫學和分子生物學領域的重要工具。它能夠提供特異性強、精準的結果，并能建立稀釋線性關系，使其成為各種科學和醫學應用的基石。研究人員不斷改進和優化這項技術，確保其在檢測和定量特定分子方面持續有效，惠及醫療保健、健康以及環境科學等領域。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;&#10;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10.5000pt;&#10;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>